
SEMAINE 46 – JOUR 3 Reading + Writing + Listening
Presentations & Public Speaking
Theme: Speaking with Confidence
🎯 Objectifs du jour
À la fin de cette séance, vous devrez être capable de :
✔️ analyser un discours modèle
✔️ repérer les techniques qui rendent un discours mémorable
✔️ rédiger l'introduction d'une présentation
✔️ améliorer votre compréhension orale sur le thème de la confiance en soi
Écoute l'audio (2 écoutes recommandées) puis réponds aux questions.
📄 Transcript
What Makes a Speech Truly Memorable
Many people believe that memorable speeches are the result of natural talent, but research on famous speakers tells a different story. Most great speeches share specific, learnable characteristics that any speaker can apply.
Firstly, memorable speeches almost always begin with a strong hook — a question, a striking fact, or a personal story that immediately draws the audience in. Without this, listeners often mentally check out within the first thirty seconds.
Secondly, repetition plays a surprisingly powerful role. Speakers such as Martin Luther King Jr. famously repeated key phrases throughout their speeches, which helped the audience remember the central message long after the speech ended. Repetition creates rhythm, and rhythm creates memorability.
Thirdly, memorable speeches use concrete, vivid language rather than abstract concepts. Saying "we will build a better future" is far less powerful than describing exactly what that future looks like, in specific, sensory detail.
Furthermore, pauses are often underestimated. A well-placed silence after an important point gives the audience time to absorb what was just said, and it signals confidence rather than nervousness.
Finally, the best speeches end with a clear call to action or an emotionally resonant final thought, rather than trailing off weakly. The conclusion is often what audiences remember most, so it deserves as much preparation as the opening.
In conclusion, memorable speeches are not the product of accident or pure talent. They are built, deliberately, using techniques that anyone willing to practise can learn.
📝 Consigne : Write the opening (80–100 words) of a presentation on a topic of your choice. Your opening must include : a strong hook, a clear topic announcement, and (optionally) a roadmap of what you'll cover.
📝 Modèle de réponse — Coach Assoa
(85 mots)
Break the ice
Signification : Détendre l'atmosphère et engager la conversation.
"A good speaker knows how to break the ice."
Speak up
Sens : Parler plus fort et s'exprimer clairement.
"Don't be afraid to speak up during your presentation."
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